Problem C
SAM I AM
Input: Standard Input
Output: Standard Output
The world is in great danger!! Mental's forces have returned to Earth to eradicate humankind. Our last hope to stop this great evil is Sam “Serious” Stone. Equipped with various powerful weapons, Serious Sam starts his mission to destroy the forces of evil.
After fighting two days and three
nights, Sam is now in front of the
All
of a sudden he realizes that he can kill the enemies without entering the
temple using the great cannon ball which spits out a gigantic ball bigger than
him killing anything it runs into and keeps on rolling until it finally
explodes. But the cannonball can only shoot horizontally or vertically and all
the enemies along the path of that cannon ball will be killed.
Now he wants to save as many cannon balls as possible for fighting with Mental. So, he wants to know the minimum number of cannon balls and the positions from which he can shoot the cannonballs to eliminate all enemies from outside that temple.
The input file contains several test cases. The first line of each test case contains 3 integers: length L(0<L<1001), width W(0<W<1001) of the temple and the number of enemies N(0<N<1000001) inside the temple. After that there are N lines each of which contains 2 integers representing the position of the enemies in that temple. Each test case is followed by a new line (except the last one). Input is terminated when L=W=N=0. The size of the input file is around 1.3 MB.
For each test case there will be one line output. First print the minimum number (m) of cannonballs needed to wipe out the enemies followed by a single space and then m positions from which he can shoot those cannonballs. For shooting horizontally print “r” followed by the row number and for vertical shooting print “c” followed by the column number. If there is more than one solution any one will do.
4
4 3 1
1 1
4 3
2 4
4 2 1
1 2
2 0
0 0 |
2
r1 r3 2
r1 r2 |
Problemsetter: Syed Monowar Hossain
Special Thanks: Derek Kisman