10810 - Ultra-QuickSort

All about problems in Volume 108. If there is a thread about your problem, please use it. If not, create one with its number in the subject.

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technobug
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10810 - Ultra-QuickSort

Post by technobug »

Hey there,

I have implemented a binary tree (using a vector), and each time i get a new item to add to the tree, i count how many times its compared with someone bigger than itself (+1) and for each one it is NOT bigger than itself, it counts how many are at his right side.

Its kinda confusing

I belive the answer is to implement this kind of tree, I just cant get it right... any suggestions?

Code: Select all

HUMMM...
Last edited by technobug on Tue Feb 08, 2005 4:06 pm, edited 1 time in total.
filigabriel
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Post by filigabriel »

I'm not sure if your algorithm is fast. In order to count the minimun number of swaps, you should use a 64-bit integer, because of in the worst case [ 500000, 499999, 499998, .... , 1 ] you need (500,000) * (499,999) / 2 swaps and that number doesn't fit into a 32-bit integer.

My implementation use a divide&conquer algorithm.

Hint. Is well known that making a sorted list from two sorted lists is O(n), and counting minimun necessary swaps for processing it is relatively easy.
technobug
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Post by technobug »

In fact, it did work in 3.5 seconds, its an N*lg(N) algorithm. Got AC after changed it to long long.

During the contest, what was the time limit for it?

How fast is your D+C algorithm? What is its idea?
Eduard
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Post by Eduard »

Time limit during the contest was 5 sc.
My code works 1.4 sc(Pascal).I use mergsort to sort the input and during the sort calculate the answer.This algorithm is O(Nlog(N)).If you want I can tell more about the algo or you can read about it from many book for example from Cormen.
Eduard.
someone who like to solve informatic problems.
http://acm.uva.es/cgi-bin/OnlineJudge?AuthorInfo:29650
filigabriel
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Post by filigabriel »

technobug wrote:How fast is your D+C algorithm? What is its idea?
My original program runs 8) in 1.150 seconds

Main idea was already posted by Eduard :D

I've managed for optimization, and now runs in 0.771. Showing that scanf is slow.
Last edited by filigabriel on Tue Mar 08, 2005 2:31 pm, edited 1 time in total.
sohel
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AC

Post by sohel »

I also used D&C and got AC in 2.14 seconds..

.. its funny that to solve a quicksort program, one has to implement merge sort.

- It also seems that some managed to solve it taking < 1sec time.
Is there any other method other then the classical merge sort?
Christian Schuster
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Post by Christian Schuster »

I implemented the same algorithm, but changed to bubblesort for small n. Merging is done with pointers, which speeds up the process a bit. And I must admit that I wrote a small function for parsing an integer from a string, which is a lot faster than scanf.
gvcormac
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Re: AC

Post by gvcormac »

sohel wrote:I also used D&C and got AC in 2.14 seconds..

.. its funny that to solve a quicksort program, one has to implement merge sort.

- It also seems that some managed to solve it taking < 1sec time.
Is there any other method other then the classical merge sort?
The sort in the problem is "quicksort" in name only.

There's a straightforward solution using quicksort. Just count the
number of inversions you have to do when you arrange the elements
about the pivot.
trulo17
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whats wrong?

Post by trulo17 »

whats wrong with this? please help me. thx.
Last edited by trulo17 on Sat Feb 12, 2005 1:50 am, edited 1 time in total.
Christian Schuster
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Post by Christian Schuster »

It seems you only add to the result if you arrived at the end of the right half during merging. Try the case

Code: Select all

4
1
2
3
1
The answer should be 2, but your program prints 1.

Hint: Each time a number from R is inserted, you need to count the numbers from L that are greater than this number.
little joey
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Post by little joey »

Hmm. That's bad input because all numbers should be distinct.
Christian Schuster
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Post by Christian Schuster »

Sorry, I didn't read the problem description again. Here is a correct case where your program fails:

Code: Select all

4
1
3
4
2
Your output is 1, although 2 swaps are necessary (2<->4, then 3<->2)
trulo17
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thx

Post by trulo17 »

thanks to christian and little joey for answering. Yes, input is not right, but the hint is totally correct. Got Ac now, thx again.
sunhong
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Post by sunhong »

I use Mergesort to solve this problem,but WA~
Can someone tell me where is wrong?thanks
Last edited by sunhong on Fri Feb 18, 2005 3:54 am, edited 1 time in total.
Sanny
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Post by Sanny »

Your data type is not correct. You need long long int in this problem. See the past posts.

Regards
Sanny
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